In this blog I tell you things to do in Istanbul, a unique city that connects continents and cultures, where East and West meet in the most fascinating way. Whether it is your first time or you have visited this city before, here I bring you a route to discover Istanbul with a new perspective, leaving behind the ordinary and entering the extraordinary.
Istanbul is much more than a city, it is a crossroads. Founded thousands of years ago as Byzantium, later turned into Constantinople and finally into Istanbul, this city has witnessed empires, wars, conquests and endless stories that have left their mark on every corner. Walking through its streets, one can feel that time stands still here. Between mosques, palaces and markets, one cannot help but wonder how such a modern city can be so steeped in history and tradition.
The magic to see in Istanbul is the mix of the ancient and the modern. You can stroll through majestic Sultanahmet and be awestruck by the beauty of the Hagia Sophia, a church-turned-mosque-turned-museum that has stood for centuries as a symbol of harmony between cultures. Or wander into the Grand Bazaar, a labyrinth of colours, smells and sounds where everything from spices to carpets are sold. Here, every step brings you closer to the essence of the city: a vibrant mosaic of cultures, religions and traditions.
But Istanbul also has its secret side. If you stray off the beaten track, you can find quiet corners where Bosphorus-side cafés offer a relaxed insight into local life. Who doesn’t want to enjoy a Turkish tea on a terrace while watching the boats come and go? Istanbul is not just to see, it’s to feel. From the bustle of Taksim Square to the serenity of its hidden gardens, every part of the city has something special to offer.
And let’s not forget the legends. Istanbul is a city of mysteries, with stories of sultans and enchanted palaces, of passionate love affairs and palace betrayals. Every corner has a story to tell, from the Topkapi Palace, the former home of the sultans, to the mysterious Egyptian Bazaar where spices are said to awaken not only the senses, but also memories of times gone by. How is it possible that a city so full of life has managed to keep its soul intact for so many centuries? Istanbul invites you to discover the answer as you walk through its cobbled streets, cross its bridges over the Bosphorus and live a unique experience that you can only have here.
Things to do in Istanbul: an unforgettable journey between two continents.
Istanbul is a city that leaves an indelible mark on all those who visit it. It is not just a place; it is a bridge between two continents, Europe and Asia, and a melting pot of cultures, religions and histories that have intertwined over the centuries. If you’re planning your next adventure and wondering things to do in Istanbul, I assure you that every corner of the city has something to offer, from its impressive historical heritage to its vibrant modern life.
Istanbul’s narrow streets are full of surprises, where the magic of the ancient and the contemporary merge naturally. Imagine strolling through its colourful markets, admiring the grandeur of its mosques, or exploring the remains of past empires that still keep secrets within their walls.
Along the way, you’ll discover not only the most famous things to do in Istanbul, but also some of those hidden places that only locals know about. From the bustling Grand Bazaar to the tranquil harbours of the Bosphorus, every stop in Istanbul is an opportunity to immerse yourself in fascinating history, experience a unique experience and, of course, marvel at the beauty of this place that seems to stop time as it moves forward into the future.
Get ready, because we’re going to take you through some of the most iconic places to see in Istanbul, but I’m going to tell you the stories that make them truly unforgettable.
Hagia Sophia Mosque.
The Great Hagia Sophia Mos que is one of the most iconic monuments to see in Istanbul, with a history spanning over 1,500 years. Originally built in 537 as a Christian church under the Byzantine Empire, Hagia Sophia was the largest church in the world for almost a millennium. After the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453, Sultan Mehmed II converted it into a mosque, adding minarets and Islamic elements. In the 20th century, it was converted into a museum, allowing the preservation of its Christian mosaics along with the Arabic inscriptions and calligraphy that decorate its walls.
The building is notable for its impressive dome, 31m in diameter, which seems to float above the interior, a marvel of Byzantine engineering. Hagia Sophia is famous for its harmonious fusion of Christian and Islamic architectural elements, with frescoes of the Virgin Mary and the infant Jesus alongside Arabic calligraphy. This blend of styles makes Hagia Sophia a symbol of the history and diversity to be seen in Istanbul, reflecting the city’s religious and cultural changes over the centuries.
Today, Hagia Sophia remains a place of worship and one of the top tourist destinations to see in Istanbul. It is a fascinating place for families and travellers of all ages to admire its monumental architecture, learn about its history and enjoy one of the most breathtaking views of the city. Buy your ticket from the following link.
Topkapi Palace
Topkapi Palace is one of Istanbul ‘s most fascinating historical gems and a must-see for those wondering things to do in Istanbul. Situated on the highest point of the Sarayburnu peninsula, overlooking the Bosphorus, the Golden Horn and the Sea of Marmara, this palace was the main residence of the Ottoman sultans for over 400 years. Built in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed II after the fall of Constantinople, the palace was not only a symbol of power but also the administrative and cultural centre of the Ottoman Empire.
The complex is made up of several buildings surrounded by gardens, courtyards and walls, making it an ideal place to explore for hours. Its richly decorated rooms, Harem and audience halls offer a unique glimpse into the opulence and lifestyle of the Ottoman court. Inside, an impressive collection of imperial relics is preserved, including the Sword of David, the hair of Muhammad and other valuable historical artefacts. The Imperial Council Chamber and the Treasure Room are just some of the highlights inside the palace.
The Topkapi Palace is a fascinating experience that offers not only a history lesson, but also spectacular views and incredible architectural diversity. Entrance is chargeable, and visitors can choose to tour the various sections of the palace, including the Harem, which requires an additional entrance fee. If you’re looking for things to do in Istanbul, this palace is definitely one of the places you should add to your list to discover the grandeur of the ancient Ottoman capital.
Istanbul Archaeological Museum
The Istanbul Archaeological Museum is one of the most important museums in Turkey and a must-see for those interested in ancient history and things to do in Istanbul. Located near the Topkapi Palace and within walking distance of Sultanahmet Square, this museum houses one of the most impressive collections of archaeological artefacts spanning from prehistoric times to the Ottoman Empire. Founded in 1891, the museum has been instrumental in the preservation and study of the civilisations that have left their mark on the region.
Inside the museum, visitors can admire an extensive collection of artefacts from various archaeological excavations in Turkey and other parts of the ancient world. One of the highlights is the Sidon Pantheon, which contains the sarcophagi of the Phoenician kings. In addition, the Collection of Greco-Roman Antiquities includes statues, reliefs and objects from ancient Greece and Rome, while the Hall of Seals offers a fascinating insight into writing in antiquity.
For families and those with an interest in history, the Archaeological Museum is a great way to immerse yourself in the city’s rich cultural heritage. Admission is charged, but the museum is accessible and offers a unique educational experience, ideal for both adults and children interested in archaeology and ancient civilisations. If you’re looking for things to do in Istanbul, don’t miss this fascinating tour of the city’s and region’s past.
Basilica Cistern
The Basilica Cistern is one of the most fascinating and amazing sights in Istanbul, and definitely a must-see for those wondering things to do in Istanbul. Located near the Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque, this underground cistern, built in the 6th century during the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, was part of the city’s water system and served to store drinking water for the Imperial Palace and other nearby areas.
The cistern has a capacity to store up to 80,000 cubic metres of water and has a series of impressive columns supporting its roof. The most striking feature of the cistern is its 336 marble columns, which come from different temples and structures of the period, giving it an air of great architectural eclecticism. The soft lighting and the rows of columns reflected in the water create a magical and mysterious atmosphere, making it an ideal place for photography lovers.
One of the most curious features of the Basilica Cistern is the presence of two large Medusa heads, placed upside down and sideways, which has given rise to various theories about their origin and symbolism. This cistern is not only a testimony to Byzantine engineering, but also a space full of history and legends. If you are wondering things to do in Istanbul, the Basilica Cistern is a visit that will transport you to another time, allowing you to explore one of the most impressive underground wonders of the city. Buy your ticket by clicking on this link.
Blue Mosque
The Blue Mosque is one of Istanbul ‘s most iconic monuments and a must-see if you’re wondering things to do in Istanbul. This majestic mosque was built between 1609 and 1616 during the reign of Sultan Ahmet I, and its name comes from the blue ceramic tiles that decorate its interior, which give it a unique and spectacular atmosphere. Located in the heart of Istanbul’s Old City, directly opposite the Hagia Sophia, the Blue Mosque is a symbol of Ottoman power and an outstanding example of Islamic architecture to see in Istanbul.
It is famous for its imposing central dome which makes it one of the largest and grandest mosques in Turkey. Its design follows the lines of classical Ottoman mosques, but with a number of innovations. The interior of the mosque is equally impressive, with thousands of tiles covering the walls, creating a play of colour and light that reflects the spirituality of the place.
Today, the Blue Mosque is still an active place of worship, but it is also one of the most visited tourist attractions and things to see in Istanbul. Visitors can admire its splendour during non-prayer hours, and it is important to remember that respectful dress is required when entering. In addition, the mosque offers a sense of peace and serenity that makes it an ideal place to reflect on Islamic history and culture. If you’re looking for things to do in Istanbul, the Blue Mosque is a must-see that combines architectural beauty, history and spirituality.
Constantinople Hippodrome
The Hippodrome of Constantinople (or Sultanahmet Meydanı, is one of Istanbul‘s most historic and fascinating sights, and a must-see for those wondering things to do in Istanbul. This ancient hippodrome, located in Sultanahmet Square, was the heart of public life and entertainment in Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul) during the Byzantine Empire. Built in the 3rd century AD by Emperor Severus Alexander, and later expanded by Constantine the Great, the Hippodrome was the site of exciting chariot races, public events and other festivities that attracted thousands of people.
Although the hippodrome is no longer in operation today, it still retains some of its most important elements. One of the most prominent remains is the Obelisk of Theodosius, an ancient Egyptian obelisk that was brought to Constantinople in the 4th century and still stands in the centre of the square. Another point of interest is the Serpentine Column, originally a Roman war trophy brought from Delphi in Greece, which still stands in the square as a testament to the magnificence of the past. Part of the base of the ancient hippodrome is still visible under the pavement.
Today, the Hippodrome of Constantinople has become an important archaeological site and a meeting place for tourists and locals alike. Although much of the original hippodrome has disappeared, Sultanahmet Square remains one of the most visited places in Istanbul due to its proximity to other iconic monuments, such as the Blue Mosque and the Hagia Sophia. If you are wondering things to do in Istanbul, the Hippodrome is a fascinating place that will allow you to travel back in time and discover one of the main attractions of the ancient Byzantine capital.
Grand Bazaar
The Grand Bazaar is one of the oldest and largest markets in the world, and certainly an essential place to explore if you’re wondering things to do in Istanbul. Founded in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed II after the conquest of Constantinople in 1453, it has been a centre of commerce and a symbol of the city’s bustling commercial spirit for centuries. With more than 4,000 shops spread over 61 covered streets, this market is a unique place to lose yourself in its maze of colours, smells and sounds.
The Grand Bazaar is famous for its range of traditional Turkish goods, from carpets and jewellery to spices, textiles and ceramics. Visitors can experience the vibrant local culture, practice their bargaining skills and find unique souvenirs. The stalls, decorated with bright and colourful objects, invite tourists to explore and immerse themselves in an atmosphere reminiscent of the bazaars of yesteryear. Moreover, the market is divided into specialised areas, such as precious metals, spices and textiles, allowing visitors to find almost anything.
Although the Grand Bazaar is a popular tourist destination, it is still a bustling commercial centre for locals. You can stroll through its narrow covered streets, enjoy a Turkish tea in one of the traditional cafes or simply admire the architecture of the place, which has retained much of its original character. If you are looking for things to do in Istanbul, the Grand Bazaar is a must-see for those who want to experience the essence of commerce and daily life in Istanbul
Suleymaniye Mosque
The Suleymaniye Mosque is one of Istanbul ‘s most grandiose and iconic monuments and a must-see for those wondering things to do in Istanbul. This impressive mosque was built between 1550 and 1557 under Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent, the 10th sultan of the Ottoman Empire, and is one of the most outstanding works of the imperial architect Mimar Sinan, considered one of the greatest architects in the history of Turkey.
The Suleymaniye Mosque is famous for its impressive central dome, which rises to a height of 53m, and for its architectural elegance. The mosque’s design follows the classical Ottoman style, with a spacious courtyard, a series of columns and wide interior spaces reflecting the grandeur and power of the empire. In addition to the mosque itself, the complex includes a school, hospital, library, kitchen and hammam, making it a cultural and social centre of the period. The interior of the mosque is adorned with mosaics, stained glass and Arabic calligraphy, giving it a serene and spiritual atmosphere.
If you’re looking for things to do in Istanbul, the Suleymaniye Mosque is one of the top stops for those interested in the history and architecture of the Ottoman Empire. It is an active place of worship, but visitors can access it during non-prayer times. The beauty of its architecture, combined with its elevated location and rich history, make this mosque a must-see for those who wish to learn more about the greatness of Istanbul and its cultural heritage.
Dolmabahçe Palace
Dolmabahçe Palace is one of Istanbul ‘s most impressive and elegant structures and a must-see for those wondering things to do in Istanbul. Located on the banks of the Bosphorus in the Beşiktaş district, this palace was the main residence of the Ottoman sultans from the 19th century onwards, replacing the old Topkapi Palace. Built between 1843 and 1856 during the reign of Sultan Abdulmejid I, the Dolmabahçe Palace is a manifestation of the opulence of the Ottoman Empire in its last period, fusing European styles such as Baroque, Rococo and Neoclassical with traditional Islamic elements.
What makes Dolmabahçe Palace unique is its blend of Western luxury with Ottoman majesty. The palace has 285 rooms, 43 halls, 6 Turkish baths and 68 baths, making it one of the largest royal residences in the world. Among its most outstanding features are the impressive Grand Staircase, decorated with a luxurious Baccarat crystal chandelier, and the Ceremonial Hall, where official events were held. The palace also houses a rich collection of European art, tapestries, carpets and furniture, reflecting the changing tastes and influence of modern Europe on the Ottoman Empire. Buy a ticket at this link.
Today, Dolmabahçe Palace is open to the public as a museum, allowing visitors to explore the history and luxury that marked the end of the Ottoman Empire. If you’re looking for things to do in Istanbul, the palace is a must-see, especially for its impressive architecture, manicured gardens and view of the Bosphorus. In addition, the throne room and the room of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, where the founder of the Republic of Turkey passed away in 1938, give it additional historical value. Without a doubt, Dolmabahçe is an essential stop for those seeking to discover the last days of Ottoman splendour in Istanbul.
Galata Tower
The Galata Tower is one of Istanbul‘s most iconic and ancient landmarks, and a must-see if you’re wondering things to do in Istanbul. Located in the Beyoğlu district on the northern shore of the Bosphorus, this medieval tower was built in 1348 during the reign of the Genoese, who occupied the Galata area. Originally known as the Tower of Christ, its initial function was as a watchtower, although over time it has had various uses, including prison and lighthouse.
The Galata Tower is 66.9 metres high and was, at the time, the tallest building to be seen in Istanbul. Its architecture is an impressive example of medieval engineering, and it offers a spectacular panoramic view of the city. Today, the tower is one of the main tourist attractions in Istanbul.
The Galata Tower has a rich history that makes it one of the most fascinating structures to see in Istanbul. Inside, visitors can learn about the history of the tower and its relationship to the city, as well as explore its cafe, which offers a perfect place to relax while taking in the view. If you’re wondering things to do in Istanbul, the Galata Tower is a must-see for both history and views.
We hope this guide to the must-see sights in Istanbul will help you discover the magic of the “City of Three Names”. But if you want to experience it to the fullest, don’t miss the DareMapp app!
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Istanbul is an open book of history, art and magic. We hope this guide of things to do in Istanbul will inspire you to explore it with the eyes of a curious traveller
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